From e5b7971291d2fc3a3fa18e363fa72b799b336196 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: even <philippe.even@loria.fr> Date: Mon, 10 Dec 2018 01:03:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Article: conclusion --- Article/conclusion.tex | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- Article/expe.tex | 6 ++--- 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/Article/conclusion.tex b/Article/conclusion.tex index 484283f..174e347 100755 --- a/Article/conclusion.tex +++ b/Article/conclusion.tex @@ -1,24 +1,42 @@ \section{Conclusion and perspectives} -Gains importants en efficacit\'e. +In this paper we introduced a new edge detector based on a local analysis of +the image gradient and on the use of blurred segments to vehiculate an +estimation of the edge thickness. +It relies on directional scans of the image around maximal values of the +gradient magnitude, that have previously been presented in a former paper. +Despite of good performances obtained compared to existing detection methods +found in the literature, the former approach suffers of two major drawbacks. +It does not estimate the edge thickness so that many outliers are inserted +into the blurred segment and the provided estmation of the edge orientation +is biased. +Then the scan direction is derived from a bounded blurred segment, that +inevitably restricts its value to a finite set, so that long edges may be +not completely detected. +We solved these limitations through two new concepts: +first the adaptive directional scans continuously that adjust the scan strip +to the detected blurred segment direction; +then the control of the assigned width based on the observation of the +blurred segment thickenning in the early stage of its expansion. -Tentative d'estimation de la largeur du segment, qui fiabilise -l'estimation de l'orientation (plus de segments en travers). +Expected gains in execution time linked to the suppression of a useless +repetition of the fine tracking stage were confirmed by the experimental +campaign both in supervised and unsupervised contexts. +The residual weakness is the high sensitivity to the initial conditions +despite of the valuable enhancement brought by the duplication of the +initial detection. +Disturbing gradient perturbations in the early stage of the edge expansion, +possibly due to the presence of close edges, can deeply affect the output +blurred segment. +In supervised context, the user can easily select a favourable area where +the awaited edge is dominant. +But this default remains quite sensible in unsupervised context. -Scans directionnels adaptatifs : une solution au probl\`eme de -la non pr\'edictibilit\'e de l'orientation. - -D\'efauts persistants : -\begin{itemize} -\item L'\'epaisseur trouv\'ee n'est pas certifi\'ee. -\item Le r\'esultat d\'epend des conditions initiales. -Ca reste une m\'ethode instable, m\^eme si la duplication de la premi\`ere -\'etape a permis de gagner en stabilit\'e. -\item On n'est pas \`a l'abri d'un contour voisin qui vient perturber -la d\'etection initiale ou l'affinement. -Les filtres en fin de tracking sont l\`a pour soigner, pas pour gu\'erir. -\end{itemize} - -Perspectives : validation sur contextes applicatifs. +In future works, we intend to provide some protection against this drawback +by scoring the detection result on the base of a characterization of the +initial context. +Then experimental validation of the consistency of the estimated +width and orientation values on real situations are planned in +different application fields. %\section*{Acknowledgements} diff --git a/Article/expe.tex b/Article/expe.tex index 7dcc3ad..b48551b 100755 --- a/Article/expe.tex +++ b/Article/expe.tex @@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ detectors with the input strokes of \RefFig{fig:buro}.} In the second series of tests, we compare the execution times of both detectors for the automatic detection of edges on a set of test images. We display the -results for one of them (\RefFig{fig:auto}). X (resp. Y) blurred segments are -extracted with the former (resp. new) detector on all images. The +results for one of them (\RefFig{fig:evalAuto}). X (resp. Y) blurred segments +are extracted with the former (resp. new) detector on all images. The average execution time is X ms for the former detector, and Y ms for the new detector. @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ new detector. \end{tabular} \caption{Automatic edge detections on one of the test images with the former detector on the left, and the new detector on the right.} - \label{fig:auto} + \label{fig:evalAuto} \end{figure} The former detector do not estimate the edge width, but just circumscribes -- GitLab